ELMIRA — A citizen committee charged with
overseeing the cleanup of polluted groundwater in Elmira says alarming
levels of the dangerous pesticide DDT have been found in the Canagagigue
Creek.
"The whole issue is that we found it
offsite, across a private property and that's really the whole issue
that I think people are dancing around here is offsite contamination,"
said committee member Graham Chevreau.
Lab tests commissioned by the committee show
levels of DDT up to 2,900 times the Ministry of Environment's maximum
allowable concentration standards about 50 metres south of the Chemtura
plant.
The group says its testing shows contamination is migrating off the Chemtura site.
Mayor Sandy Shantz said she is trying to get more information on what the results mean.
"There's not a need for people to panic
about the creek," Shantz said. "We are going to followup and we will
find out just exactly what it means that these levels were found there."
Previous ministry testing near the Chemtura
site in the past few years did record DDT in the sediment. However the
latest tests, conducted in June, show much higher levels of that
chemical as well as dioxin, which was used in the production of Agent
Orange.
From 1945 to 1948, Uniroyal Chemical, now Chemtura, produced up to 300,000 pounds of DDT per year.
At that time, the committee says, two gravel
pits were used to collect stormwater run-off containing DDT and other
chemicals.
Uniroyal was contracted to produce Agent
Orange for the U.S. government in 1960. It contained the toxic chemical
dioxin which was also detected in the committee's tests.
In 1989, township wells were closed when
cancer-causing chemical NDMA got into the water system from Uniroyal.
Water is now pumped to Woolwich through a pipeline from Waterloo.
The ministry ordered water cleaned up by 2028, a target officials said in 2014 wasn't on track.
The Chemtura Public Advisory Committee is
made up of a group of citizens that has studied the township's polluted
groundwater since 2010.
They have warned for years that
contamination from Chemtura is migrating off site and not being captured
by the pump-and-treat system in place to clean up the groundwater.
The company has been aware of DDT
contamination for several years, Chemtura representative Jeff Merriman
said in correspondence to council that's part of Tuesday's Woolwich
council meeting package.
"Chemtura is keenly aware of the presence of
contaminants in the Canagagigue Creek to the south of our property,"
Merriman said.
He said the company conducted four successful cleanup efforts on the Chemtura site.
The committee has asked council to demand
the ministry conduct more tests at the south boundary of the Chemtura
property to show chemicals are leaking offsite and ensure that is
stopped.
"My gut feeling is you're going to be
finding the same kinds of chemicals on site that you find offsite,"
Chevreau said.
Chemtura is completing a work plan that
includes sampling, groundwater, soil and test pits. The plan was
submitted to the ministry in January and is expected to be finished in
September, Merriman said.
In his correspondence to council, Merriman said no further direction is needed on cleanup efforts.
"Chemtura will take appropriate action to
address any impacts to the environment, based on the findings of this
study," Merriman said.
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