Rep. Phil Roe, R-Tenn., chairman of the House Committee on
Veterans’ Affairs, introduced a reworked bill Friday that now includes a method
to pay for extending Agent Orange benefits to Vietnam War veterans who were
located on ships off the Vietnamese coast, known as “Blue Water” sailors.
Republicans and Democrats on the committee wrangled five months
ago over the cost of extending the benefits to these sailors, though they all
are seemingly supportive of the measure now.
“Today is a great day for Blue Water Navy veterans,” Roe wrote in
a prepared statement. “We owe it to the brave veterans who served in the
Vietnam War to provide benefits for conditions they may have developed because
of exposure to Agent Orange.”
The Department of Veterans Affairs already presumes ground troops
who served in Vietnam and others who served in the country’s inland waterways
were exposed to Agent Orange, a dioxin-laden herbicide that’s been found to
cause respiratory cancers, Parkinson’s disease, heart disease as well as other conditions.
Blue Water veterans have been denied the same benefits. The VA has
argued there is not enough evidence to link Agent Orange to sailors aboard
aircraft carriers, destroyers, cruisers and others ships.
In Congress, the fight stalled on multiple occasions because
lawmakers have disagreed on how to pay for it.
Extending the benefits to Blue Water veterans for 10 years would
cost $1.1 billion, the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office estimated.
To pay for the extension, Roe introduced a proposal Friday to
increase fees for servicemembers and veterans who use the VA’s home loan
program. The increase would amount to $2.95 each month for homeowners who made
no down payment. The increase would average $2.82 each month for people who
made a 5 percent down payment and $2.14 each month for people who put 10 percent
down.
The fee rates have not increased since 2004, Roe’s office said.
Under law, fees are waived for veterans who have a disability connected to
their military service. That would still be the case.
Members of the National Guard and Reserve incur slightly higher
fees through the home loan program. Roe’s proposal would bring their fee rates
in line with other servicemembers and veterans.
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