USS Frank E. Evans (DD-754), an Allen M. Sumner-class
destroyer, was named in honor of Brigadier General Frank Evans, USMC, a leader
of the American Expeditionary Force in France during World War I. She served in
late World War II, the Korean War and the Vietnam War before being cut in half
in a collision with HMAS Melbourne in 1969.
During the Tet Offensive, on 3 February 1968, Frank E. Evans
provided naval gunfire support to the 101st Airborne Division near Phan Thiết
against the 840th VC Battalion. Evans also spent an additional 14 days in 1969
in the Vietnam war zone.
At around 3 a.m. on 3 June 1969, between Vietnam and Spratly
Island, Frank E. Evans was operating with the Royal Navy, Royal Australian Navy
and Royal New Zealand Navy in company with Melbourne which was in the process
of going to flying stations and all ships in the formation were running without
lights. Melbourne radioed Evans, then to port of the carrier, to take up the
rescue destroyer position. The logical movement would be to turn to port and
make a circle taking up station on the carrier's port quarter. However, since
the conning officer on Evans misunderstood the formation's base course and
believed they were starboard of Melbourne, they turned to starboard, cutting
across the carrier's bow twice in the process. Frank E. Evans was struck at a
point around 92 feet from her bow on her port side and was cut in two. Her bow
drifted off to the port side of Melbourne and sank in less than five minutes
taking 73 of her crew with it. One body was recovered from the water, making a
total of 74 dead. The stern scraped along the starboard side of Melbourne and
lines were able to be attached by the crew of Melbourne. Around 60-100 men were
also rescued from the water.
At the time of the collision the commanding officer of Frank
E. Evans was asleep in his quarters having left instructions to be awakened if
there were to be any changes in the formation. Neither the officer of the deck
nor the junior officer of the deck notified him when the station change was
ordered. The bridge crew also did not contact the combat information center to
request clarification of the positions and movements of the surrounding ships. The
collision occurred at Coordinates: 8°59.2′N 110°47.7′E.
USS Frank E. Evans was decommissioned at Subic Bay and
stricken from the Naval Vessel Register on 1 July 1969. The stern section was
sunk as a target in Subic Bay on 10 October 1969.
No comments:
Post a Comment