http://www.militarytimes.com/story/military/benefits/veterans/2015/01/17/va-agent-orange-c-123s/21754067/
A new Institute of Medicine report that found veterans were exposed
to Agent Orange while flying in C-123 aircraft after the Vietnam War
came three years after another federal agency reached a similar
conclusion.
But despite a pronouncement in January 2012 by the
Agency for Toxic Substance and Disease Registry that these crews' levels
of exposure to dioxin were 182 times higher than acceptable amounts,
representing a 200-fold risk for cancer, the Veterans Affairs Department
refused to acknowledge any link between the veterans' current illnesses
and a history of serving on that aircraft.
Instead, VA public
health officials insisted that trace amounts of dioxin on internal
aircraft surfaces were not "biologically available for skin absorption
or inhalation because dioxin is not water- or sweat-soluble and does not
give off airborne particles."
Meanwhile, since veterans found out
in 2011 they may have been exposed, at least 10 with diseases
associated with Agent Orange have had VA disability claims denied and
some have died — although just how many have passed away as a result of
exposure-related illnesses is difficult to pin down, said retired Air
Force Maj. Wes Carter, founder of the C-123 Veterans Association.
Carter
said that between 1,500 and 2,100 veterans flew the aircraft, used
during the Vietnam War to spray the highly toxic defoliant and then kept
in service for almost a decade after the conflict. He said his
association knows of fewer than a handful of veterans whose claims have
been approved, including just one who triumphed without having to file
an appeal.
"[The numbers] are terribly vague. We scattered decades
ago, and unlike many Navy folks, had no ship's association to keep us
in touch. ... We want to simply say that there has been death and
suffering," said Carter, a C-123 medical services officer who is among
those whose claims were denied.
VA's fight to deny health
treatment and claims to what may amount to a small number of former
service members comes as no surprise to veterans organizations and
lawmakers who have pushed VA for years to recognize certain
environmental exposures.
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